The Tenn-Tom Waterway has
proven to be an important new component of the Nations transportation system. It has
helped reduce transportation costs for manufacturers and producers in as many as 14
states.
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An eight-barge tow containing
over 12,000 tons of coal leaves one of 10 locks on the 234-mile waterway. The lock system
raises and lowers commerce a total of 341 feet. The Tenn-Tom can save waterborne commerce
as much as 800 miles in distance traveled between Mid-America and deep water ports along
the Eastern Gulf of Mexico.
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Commerce
Commercial traffic has steadily grown each year
since the waterway opened in 1985. About 8 million tons are shipped each year. The
principal commodities in terms of tonnage are shown below.
Principal Commodities in Terms of Tonnage |
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8% Chemicals |
5% Steel |
14% Construction Materials |
2% Other Commodities (13) |
27% Coal |
44% Forestry Products |
A Reliable
Transport Route
The Tenn-Tom saved companies $millions in 1988 when a summer drought closed
the Mississippi River to barge traffic. Unaffected by low water conditions, the waterway
proved to be a viable alternative route to the Mississippi and kept plants in the Ohio
Valley and Midwestern States supplied with essential raw materials needed for continued
operation for nearly two months until the Mississippi River became navigable again.
Rail
Rates Decline
Rail costs for some shippers decreased by as much as 15 to 25 percent when
the Tenn-Tom first opened. The availability of an alternative mode continues to help keep
rail and truck shipping costs in check. More recent studies conclude that manufacturers and producers that have access to more than one mode of transportation enjoy similar cost savings.
International Trade
The Tennessee-Tombigbee is
strategically positioned to serve increased trade with Latin America and other foreign
markets. About 2 million tons of commerce are now exported each year on the Tenn-Tom. These shipments are expected to dramatically increase once the new, $300-million container port in Mobile is completed in early 2008.
Port facilities throughout the
waterway corridor offer a wide range of intermodal services to companies involved in
international trade. Deep-water ports along the Gulf can also be reached by the Tenn-Tom. Click here for more information about
port services. |